Brands, manufacturers, traders, and recyclers should assume full responsibility for handling waste streams and properly disposing of them. This comes under the policy initiative known as extended producer responsibility. EPR solutions address economic, environmental, and social concerns by shifting the cost of recycling and disposal from manufacturers. Extended producer responsibility holds manufacturers accountable for controlling product disposal up to the end of their lifespan.
The EPR Solutions Rules required trash producers to take particular actions to reduce the production of plastic waste. Maintain segregation, and turn the material over to regional organizations or agencies. These regulations introduced EPR.
Management of Plastic Waste in India
An international worry over the disposal of this polymer arose as a result of the development in the usage of plastic items. It has become an essential part of our everyday life. As a result of its applications, which include packaging, wrapping, fluid containers, shopping, rubbish bags, apparel, and toys. As the material degrades and loses life after each step, recycling virgin plastic materials should only be done twice or three times. Recycling, however, is not thought of as a long-term and secure method for getting rid of plastic garbage.
The following factors are responsible for the dramatic rise in plastic waste:
- Absence of a reliable method to dispose of the daily plastic garbage we produce.
- A major factor in why nearly all laws fail horribly is a lack of public will. The negative impacts of plastic are not known to or understood by the general public.
- Plastic usage is rising quickly because of a lack of innovation in company strategies and plans for plastic disposal. To simplify the management of plastic garbage, the Indian government has to put in place a national policy framework.
Rules – Extended Producer Responsibility
The State Urban Development agencies should be involved as the manufacturers establish a process waste collecting system based on EPR Solutions. As per regulations, it is the producers’, brand owners’, and importers’ primary duty to gather multi-layered plastic sachets, packing, or pouches to present the market’s goods. These parties involved must set up a complete system to recover the trash that their product produces. Get in touch with the best kabadi market for excellent EPR solutions. The system plan should be submitted to the SPCB (State Pollution Control Board) at the same time the firm applies for permission to build, operate, or renew.
The phase-out of multi-layered plastic that is not energy recoverable, recyclable, and has no other purpose is likewise covered by EPR solutions. In order to utilize multilayered plastic for packaging, a brand owner, producer, or manufacturer must first register with the SPCB or another pollution control committee.
EPR Framework
The EPR framework offers several options for handling plastic trash that may regulate and observe its flow.
- House-to-house collections have been implemented by the Urban Local Bodies in various states to separate plastic garbage.
- The leftover garbage is taken to the disposal site after the waste collector separates the plastic from the mixed debris.
- In two-bin collection systems, recyclable and biodegradable garbage are segregated after being collected from homes and are then delivered to recycling facilities and landfills.
- The trash is picked up at the backup collection location when the house collection is unavailable. The garbage is then sent to a disposal site, a landfill, and an energy plant.
- The other method is for independent garbage collectors, or “Kabadiwalas,” to collect plastic waste.
- The third one is rubbish collected by rag pickers, who aid with waste management by gathering plastics from various locations such marketplaces, streets, and dumpsites.
- The plastic is collected by road sweepers when they clean the roadways in the morning.
- The other is waste produced from industrial plastic, which is sent to a recycler or dismantler after being used in a variety of sectors.
E-waste is improperly recycled as a result of the malpractices involved in disassembling broken computers, mobile phones, and other electronic devices. E-manufacturers must provide a system for collecting garbage and directing customer e-waste to recyclers and dismantlers. For further information, deal with the top kabadi market and get the best EPR solutions & services.
Models Of EPR
Two separate EPR models come into play within the EPR framework for simplicity of implementation.
- The Fee-Based
- Urban Local Bodies (ULBs), Plastic Assemblers and Recyclers, and IEC Activity are the three parts of this structure.
- This framework states that Urban Local Bodies have main responsibility for the collection, separation, and disposal of trash.
- Support for improved and more effective waste management should be provided to the assemblers, rag pickers, and IEC activities.
- By including them in the waste management cycle, this strategy gives the formalization and strengthening of the informal sector priority.
- The EPR corpus fund should be financed by the Producers, Manufacturers, or Brand Owners who use less plastic in packaging.
- The PRO-based And Plastic Credit Model
- Producers can work with Producers Responsibility Organisations to meet all of their operational obligations under the PRO-based and plastic credit model.
- Producers are not required to recycle their packaging under this approach, but they must make sure that similar amounts of garbage are collected or recycled in order to fulfill their commitments.
- Producers can use the plastic credits to make financial transactions, and the money they receive is sent to the chain of material recovery. Through a PRO, producers may also trade plastic credits.
For more info about EPR Solutions in brief, get in-touch with Smart Kabadi. You may also read An Overview Of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR Solutions) – Part II.
